Multiple vulnerabilities have been discovered in Apple products, the most severe of which could allow for arbitrary code execution. Details of the vulnerabilities are as follows:
Tactic: Execution (TA0002):
Technique: Exploitation for Client Execution (T1203):
- In certain configurations, an attacker with host-limited sudo access may be able to elevate privileges. (CVE-2025-32462)
- Processing maliciously crafted web content may lead to memory corruption. (CVE-2025-43433, CVE-2025-43431)
- Processing a maliciously crafted media file may lead to unexpected app termination or corrupt process memory. (CVE-2025-43445, CVE-2025-43386, CVE-2025-43385, CVE-2025-43384, CVE-2025-43383, CVE-2025-43372, CVE-2025-43338)
- An app may be able to cause unexpected system termination or corrupt kernel memory. (CVE-2025-43447, CVE-2025-43462, CVE-2025-43373)
Additional lower severity vulnerabilities include:
- Processing a maliciously crafted file may lead to heap corruption. (CVE-2025-43505)
- A user in a privileged network position may be able to cause a denial-of-service. (CVE-2025-43504)
- Visiting a malicious website may lead to address bar spoofing. (CVE-2025-43493)
- Visiting a malicious website may lead to user interface spoofing. (CVE-2025-43503)
- An app may be able to bypass certain Privacy preferences. (CVE-2025-43502)
- A malicious website may exfiltrate data cross-origin. (CVE-2025-43480)
- Processing maliciously crafted web content may lead to an unexpected process crash. (CVE-2025-43458, CVE-2025-43430, CVE-2025-43427, CVE-2025-43443, CVE-2025-43441, CVE-2025-43435, CVE-2025-43425, CVE-2025-43440, CVE-2025-43432, CVE-2025-43429, CVE-2025-43421)
- Processing maliciously crafted web content may lead to an unexpected Safari crash. (CVE-2025-43438, CVE-2025-43457, CVE-2025-43434)
- A website may exfiltrate image data cross-origin. (CVE-2025-43392)
- A malicious app may be able to take a screenshot of sensitive information in embedded views. (CVE-2025-43455)
- An app may be able to access protected user data. (CVE-2025-43379, CVE-2025-43394, CVE-2025-43395, CVE-2025-43399, CVE-2025-43461, CVE-2025-43351)
- An app may be able to break out of its sandbox. (CVE-2025-43407, CVE-2025-43448, CVE-2025-43476, CVE-2025-43412, CVE-2025-43481, CVE-2025-43497, CVE-2025-43364, CVE-2025-43393)
- An attacker with physical access to an unlocked device paired with a Mac may be able to view sensitive user information in system logging. (CVE-2025-43423)
- An app may be able to enumerate a user’s installed apps. (CVE-2025-43436)
- Processing a maliciously crafted media file may lead to unexpected app termination or corrupt process memory. (CVE-2025-43445, CVE-2025-43386, CVE-2025-43385, CVE-2025-43384, CVE-2025-43383, CVE-2025-43372, CVE-2025-43338)
- An app may be able to access sensitive user data. (CVE-2025-43498, CVE-2025-43389, CVE-2025-43500, CVE-2025-43294, CVE-2025-43468, CVE-2025-43469, CVE-2025-43479, CVE-2025-43382, CVE-2025-43420, CVE-2025-43391, CVE-2025-43499, CVE-2025-43477, CVE-2025-31199, CVE-2025-43337, CVE-2025-43378, CVE-2025-43292, CVE-2025-43409, CVE-2025-43471, CVE-2025-43388, CVE-2025-43466, CVE-2025-43465, CVE-2025-43426, CVE-2025-43406, CVE-2025-43404, CVE-2025-43473, CVE-2025-43463)
- An app may be able to fingerprint the user. (CVE-2025-43507, CVE-2025-43444, CVE-2025-43439)
- An app may be able to cause unexpected system termination. (CVE-2025-43398, CVE-2025-43478)
- A sandboxed app may be able to observe system-wide network connections. (CVE-2025-43413)
- Remote content may be loaded even when the ‘Load Remote Images’ setting is turned off. (CVE-2025-43496)
- Processing a maliciously crafted font may lead to unexpected app termination or corrupt process memory. (CVE-2025-43400)
- An attacker with physical access to a locked Apple Watch may be able to view Live Voicemail. (CVE-2025-43459)
- An app may be able to access user-sensitive data. (CVE-2025-43322, CVE-2025-43411, CVE-2025-43405, CVE-2025-43335, CVE-2025-43334, CVE-2025-43390)
- An app may be able to modify protected parts of the file system. (CVE-2025-43446)
- A malicious app may be able to read kernel memory. (CVE-2025-43361)
- An app may be able to gain root privileges. (CVE-2025-43472, CVE-2025-43467)
- A remote attacker may be able to cause a denial-of-service. (CVE-2025-43401)
- An app may bypass Gatekeeper checks. (CVE-2025-43348)
- An app may be able to cause unexpected system termination or read kernel memory. (CVE-2025-43474)
- A sandboxed app may be able to access sensitive user data. (CVE-2025-43396)
- Multiple issues in ruby. (CVE-2024-43398, CVE-2024-49761, CVE-2025-6442)
- An attacker with physical access may be able to access contacts from the lock screen. (CVE-2025-43408)
- A shortcut may be able to access files that are normally inaccessible to the Shortcuts app. (CVE-2025-30465, CVE-2025-43414)
- Parsing a file may lead to an unexpected app termination. (CVE-2025-43380)
- An app with root privileges may be able to access private information. (CVE-2025-43336)
- An app may be able to cause a denial-of-service. (CVE-2025-43397, CVE-2025-43377)
- A malicious app may be able to gain root privileges. (CVE-2025-43387)
- A malicious app may be able to delete protected user data. (CVE-2025-43381)
- Visiting a website may lead to an app denial-of-service. (CVE-2025-43464)
- A malicious HID device may cause an unexpected process crash. (CVE-2025-43424)
- iCloud Private Relay may not activate when more than one user is logged in at the same time. (CVE-2025-43506)
- A path handling issue was addressed with improved validation. (CVE-2025-53906)
- An app may be able to cause unexpected system termination or corrupt process memory. (CVE-2025-43402)
- An app may be able to identify what other apps a user has installed. (CVE-2025-43442)
- A malicious app may be able to track users between installs. (CVE-2025-43449)
- An app may be able to learn information about the current camera view before being granted camera access. (CVE-2025-43450)
- An attacker may be able to view restricted content from the lock screen. (CVE-2025-43350)
- A device may persistently fail to lock. (CVE-2025-43454)
- An attacker with physical access to a locked device may be able to view sensitive user information. (CVE-2025-43460, CVE-2025-43418)
- An attacker with physical access to a device may be able to disable Stolen Device Protection. (CVE-2025-43422)
- Keyboard suggestions may display sensitive information on the lock screen. (CVE-2025-43452)
- An app may be able to monitor keystrokes without user permission. (CVE-2025-43495)
- An unprivileged process may be able to terminate a root processes. (CVE-2025-43365)
Successful exploitation of the most severe of these vulnerabilities could allow for arbitrary code execution in the context of the logged on user. Depending on the privileges associated with the user, an attacker could then install programs; view, change, or delete data; or create new accounts with full user rights. Users whose accounts are configured to have fewer user rights on the system could be less impacted than those who operate with administrative user rights.
